Women, LGBTI people and ethnic and religious minorities faced entrenched discrimination and violence. Legislative developments further undermined sexual and reproductive rights, the right to freedom of religion and belief, and access to the internet. Torture and other ill-treatment, including denying prisoners adequate medical care, remained widespread and systematic. Systemic impunity prevailed for past and ongoing crimes against humanity related to prison massacres in 1988 and other crimes under international law.
Alinejad has reported on human rights abuses and corruption within the Iranian government and has led a social media movement against Iranian laws making hijabs mandatory for women. Mahsa “Zina” Amini, whose death in custody 40 days earlier had sparked an outpouring of public grief and outrage that has evolved into a mass movement. Amini, a 22-year-old Kurdish Iranian, had been visiting family members in Tehran when she was arrested by the morality police for allegedly violating Iran’s hijab law. Witnesses claim that the police severely beat her; she died three days later in a hospital after slipping into a coma. Prominent human rights advocate Narges Mohammadi has called on Iranian women to flood the country’s streets with female symbols to mark International Women’s Day amid monthslong anti-regime protests sparked in large part by the government’s treatment of women. The protests began as a rebuke against the brutal enforcement of the hijab law but soon snowballed into one of the most sustained anti-regime demonstrations against Iran’s theocracy, with protesters calling for an end to clerical rule and demanding their social and political freedoms.
- Women faced discrimination in law and practice, including in relation to marriage, divorce, employment, inheritance and political office.
- New forms of normative heterosexuality were established as mutually pleasurable sex and romantic love in marriage became important.
- The results of this study indicate that many participants tried to explain two dimensions of positive mental health or well being.
- The government has held several counterrallies to try to quell the dissent, but people continue to take to the streets across the country, as universities and schools have become leading venues for clashes between protesters and the authorities.
- Mahsa Alimardani, who researches freedom of expression in Iran at the University of Oxford, has recently heard reports of women in Iran receiving citations in the mail for hijab law violations despite not having had an interaction with a law enforcement officer.
In 1999, students took to the streets for six days of demonstrations, resulting in thousands of arrests and many missing, injured, or killed. In 2009, post-election protests spiraled into the biggest demonstrations in thirty years—a Green movement with over three million participants that went on for six months. Again, protesters were violently repressed, with a reported 3,700 arrested and at least eighty killed . The killing of Mahsa Amini while in the hands of Iran’s Morality Police six weeks ago was yet again an example of violence against women perpetrated by the Islamic Republic—and the violence has been not only physical, but social, legal, and economic as well.
Chemical Attacks Continue On Students In Iran As Regime Blames The West
By the UN high commissioner on human rights, criminalizes abortion and restricts family planning and reproductive health care, such as fetal monitoring, access to contraceptives, and voluntary vasectomies. From the start, women have set the tone of these protests and have found innovative ways to register their anger with the government. Although men have also participated in large numbers, they have done so in the name of Amini and by embracing more feminist rhetoric than ever before. In this way, women’s organizing and outrage have laid the groundwork for a much wider pro-democratic uprising. Viral videos of the morality police violently enforcing the law have generated a swell of anger and defiance. “School is a safe haven for children and teenagers to learn in a safe and supportive environment. Such events can have a negative impact on the high rate of education of children, especially girls, which has been achieved in recent decades,” UNICEF Iran said in a tweet on March 2. In December, Samimi reportedly issued a message from prison supporting the ongoing nationwide protests resulting from Amini’s death.
More than 19,000 protesters are reportedly in detention, and at least 100 are estimated to have been sentenced to death
The anti-government demonstrations have shown few signs of stopping https://countrywaybridalboutique.com/asian-women-features/iranian-women-features/ despite a violent crackdown in which, according to rights groups, at least 471 people were killed. More than 18,200 people have been arrested, according to Human Rights Activists in Iran, a group monitoring the demonstrations. On Saturday, Iran’s chief prosecutor, Mohamed Jafar Montazeri, said the religious police “had been closed,” in a report published by the semi-official news agency, ISNA. He was also quoted as saying that the government was reviewing the mandatory hijab law. My life and the lives of millions of people of Iranian heritage who https://nigeriansdecides.com/mail-order-brides-pricing-how-much-does-it-cost-to-find-and-buy-a-foreign-wife/ emigrated would have been radically different. In the United States, we have the means to find and achieve the best in ourselves.
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The subthemes of cause of mental health problems were classified to social, familial and individual factors. The coding scheme was derived theoretically according to the framework of the study, with regard to the concept of mental health, cause and help-seeking behavior. On the other hand, the themes and subthemes were extracted from transcripts, providing the basis for generating new codes or modifying the codes by induction. The inductive codes were sorted into meaningful categories within the theoretical themes .
After facing the threat of execution again, she left Iran and now lives in Norway, where she continues to work as an activist, standing up for the rights of women. Iran has been roiled by unrest since the September 16 death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini while in police custody for allegedly wearing a hijab, or head scarf, improperly in violation of the religious leadership’s strict dress code. In September 2022, during what seemed a typical detention over an inadequate hijab, Mahsa Amini, a young Kurdish woman visiting Tehran, was arrested and beaten. The country https://teraprojects-shipping.com/in-focus-war-in-ukraine-is-a-crisis-for-women-and-girls-headquarters/ erupted in widespread protests not seen since the Green Revolution of 2009, demanding justice for Mahsa and freedom and civil rights for all women. CAIRO — Confusion over the status of Iran’s religious police grew as state media cast doubt on reports the force had been shut down. Despite the uncertainty, it has appeared for weeks that enforcement of the strict dress code has been scaled back as more women walk the streets without wearing the required headscarf. ICRW calls on the Iranian government to be held to account over its human rights abuses.
The share of women in higher education has risen 20-fold since the regime took power in 1979. Educated but thwarted, many Iranian women are in a good position to describe their plight and demand change. These books portray the stunting of women’s lives in the country, as well as their variety. On 16 September 2022, a 22-year-old Iranian woman named Mahsa Amini was arrested for alleged wearing her Hijab improperly and later died after according to eyewitnesses, she had been severely beaten by religious morality police officers. Amini’s death received global attention and became a symbol of violence against women under the Islamic Republic of Iran, sparking a series of anti-compulsory hijab protests across the world. The protests have been “nationwide, spread across social classes, universities, the streets schools”, and called the “biggest challenge” to the government of Iran since the Islamic Revolution in 1979.
